ABSTRACT
This seminar “Processes of Production and treatment of portable water” was meant to study the purification of water and the technique employed in achieving a clean portable water for domestic and industrial use suitable for human consumption. Having sourced materials for this research in internet and library, I proceeded to Enugu State Water Corporation where I found out that this seminar helped in exposing those criteria, maintained in order to obtain a portable water suitable for human consumption. Water which has both physical, biological and chemical characteristics; impurities in the water determine the temperature, colour, tests, odour, turbidity and hardness. This it causes a shrinking health condition if these impurities are found present in it. Treating waste water or untreated water which contained poisonous compounds that does not promote a healthy living in order to meet the standard of water quality stipulated by some authorities like World Health Organization (WHO) and National Agency for Food and Drug Administration Control (NAFDAC), the processes mentioned in this seminar should be followed to obtain a high quality water which would not be harmful to the health when consumed.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page i
Abstract ii
Table of Content iii
CHAPTER ONE
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Source of Water 4
1.3 Impurities in Water 7
1.4 State of Impurities 8
CHAPTER TWO
2.1 Causes and Effect of Impurities 10
2.2 Test of Water 12
2.3 Properties of Water 13
CHAPTER THREE
3.1 Disinfection 16
3.1 Methods of Disinfection 16
3.2 Treatment for Turbidity and Colour 19
3.3 Aeration 24
CHAPTER FOUR
4.1 Summary 28
4.2 Recommendation 29
4.3 Conclusion 31
References 33